executive retirement plan

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пенсионный план: схема, при которой работодатель (часто вместе с работником) делает регулярные взносы в пенсионный фонд, из которого делаются выплаты после выхода работников на пенсию; см. contributory pension plan; . Фонд, образованный с целью выплаты пенсий . Инвестиционная деятельность .

. Supplemental executive retirement plan . Small Business Taxes & Management .

(пенсия) Установленная сумма, регулярно выплачиваемая получателю по достижении им определенного возраста или вследствие прекращения работы по найму. Обычно выплачивается с момента наступления одного из этих двух событий и до смерти. Вдова имеет право на получение пенсии с момента смерти ее мужа. В Великобритании пенсии по выслуге лет (retirement pensions) выплачиваются государством за счет накопленных взносов работников и предпринимателей мужчинам, начиная с 65-летнего возраста, женщинам-с 60-летнего, вне зависимости от того, были ли выходящие на пенсию лица полностью занятыми (см.: pension age( пенсионный возраст)). Неработающая супруга или вдова тоже получают от государства пенсию, выплачиваемую из пенсионных взносов супруга. Пенсионные взносы должны делать и мелкие предприниматели, работающие на себя. Государство выплачивает обязательные (независимо от наличия пенсионных взносов) пенсии по старости лицам старше 80 лет, если они еще не получили пенсии по достижении пенсионного возраста. С 1978 г. государственные пенсии дополняются выплатами в соответствии с Государственной пенсионной программой “в зависимости от доходов” (State Eamins-Related Pensions Scheme (SERFS)) с целью привязки пенсий к росту цен и обеспечения равенства доходов женщин и мужчин. Предприниматели могут не участвовать в той части государственной программы пенсионного обеспечения, которая касается пенсий по достижении пенсионного возраста и вдовам, при условии, что она будет заменена системой пенсионного обеспечения по месту работы (occupational pension scheme) в соответствии с Законом о социальном обеспечении 1976 г. Лица наемного труда, работодатели которых не участвуют в этой системе, также могут не принимать участия в Государственной пенсионной программе “в зависимости от доходов” и прибегнуть к программе личного пенсионного обеспечения (personal pension scheme), утвержденной соответствующими государственными органами. Широкий выбор пенсионных систем предлагают и частные страховые компании-аннуитеты (annuities) и страхование/накопительное страхование-вклад endowment assurance). См. также: executive pension plan( пенсионный фонд для управляющих); single-life pension (пенсия на одного человека).

1. пенсия

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рабочий, служащий, рабо-тающий по найму за деньги.

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